Monday, 29 April 2019

Different operation on file stream 【Atiq khan】

STREAM
A stream is a sequence of bytes in NTFS  file system  stream contain that data  is written in a file and that gives more information about a file that attributes and properties
e.g
U can creat a stream that contain search keywords or the identity of the user account that creat file

OPERATION ON FILE STREAM
to handle large amount of data in such situation when you need to use some sceondry storage device to store the data
 Program can be written to perform read and write operation

FILE HANDLING CLASSES

ofstream . 【signifies the output stream and is applied to creat files for writing information

Ifstream.  【signifies the input file stream and is applied for reading information from files

fstream .  【signifies file stream generally and has capabilities for repersenting both ofstream and ifstream
All the above three classes derived from fstreambase and form iostream classes to specifically to manage disk file


              OPENING  FILE
The first operation generally  done on abject of classes to use file is opening file.
An open  file is repersented within program by  a stream and any input or output task
Performed on this stream will be applied to the physical file associated with it


              CLOSING  FILE
 When any program terminates it autonatically flushes out all the stream releases all the allocated memory  and closes all open file
use

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